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Jarbidge

One of America's last gold rushes — and its last stagecoach robbery.

The story

Jarbidge was one of the last classic gold rushes in the lower 48: ore found in a brutally remote canyon on the Idaho line in 1909 drew about 1,500 people through snow that first winter, into a town that even now is a long dirt-road drive from anywhere.

It earned a singular place in Western history on a December night in 1916, when the mail stage was held up a mile from town and the driver murdered — the last stagecoach robbery in the United States. The killer, Ben Kuhl, was convicted partly on a bloody palm print left on a mail envelope, one of the first uses of palm-print evidence in an American courtroom.

The big mines consolidated, produced respectably, and closed by 1932. But Jarbidge's canyon — river, aspens, elk country — kept a community: a few dozen people, a bar, and a trading post still hold the townsite, busiest during summer and hunting season.

What remains today

Original false-front buildings along the main street (some occupied, some not), the community hall, the jail, mine ruins up-canyon, and the site marker of the 1916 stage robbery.

Questions from the field

What was the last stagecoach robbery in America?
The Jarbidge stage was robbed and its driver murdered on December 5, 1916, just outside town — the last stage robbery in U.S. history. Ben Kuhl was convicted using palm-print evidence, a legal first.
Does anyone live in Jarbidge today?
A few dozen residents live there year-round, with more in summer. The bar and trading post operate seasonally — call ahead in winter, when snow can close the northern access.
What's the easiest way to reach Jarbidge?
In summer, the northern route from Rogerson, Idaho is shortest. From Elko it's roughly 100 miles, much of it gravel. Either way, treat it as a full-day remote drive.

From the field

The most valuable part of this record is the part only visitors can write.

Stamp your passport

Check in at Jarbidge — GPS-verified visits earn an inked stamp.

File a field report

Road conditions, what's still standing, what's gone — your report joins the record.

Add photographs

Credited, dated, and preserved as part of Jarbidge's permanent record.

Reports and photos are reviewed before joining the record.

No field reports yet — sign in to file the first.

Sources consulted

  • USGS GNIS feature 860185
  • Elko County court records — State v. Kuhl (1917)
  • Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology — Jarbidge district

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